한국표면공학회지 (27권4호 223-233)
Mathematical Modeling on Electrodeposition of Compositionally Modulated Cu-Ni Alloy
전기화학적 방법에 의한 Cu-Ni 다층박막합금의 수학적 모델링
박경완;이철경;손헌준;
한국가스공사 연구 개발원;한국자원연구소 소재개발연구부;서울대학교 공과대학 자원공학과;
It is well known that compositionally modulated Cu-Ni alloy can be produced by an electrochemical method in Ni sulfate solution containing trace amount of Cu. a mathematical model is presented to describe the current distribution and weight percent of Cu in Ni layer on the rotating disk electrode. The model includes convective-diffusion equation, the Laplace`s equation and various overpotentials, and is solved numerically. The thickness of Cu layer is almost uniform whereas the thickness of Ni layer as well as the Ni/Cu weight ratio are increased approaching to the edge of the disk. These results agree well with the experimental values. The ohmic potential drop is suggested as a major cause of a nonuniformity in Ni layer. The optimum plating condition for the fabrication of susperlattice is proposed based on the results of this study.