Korean Institute of Surface Engineering

pISSN : 1225-8024 | eISSN : 3399-8403


공학

한국표면공학회지 (56권1호 12-39)

Challenges for the realization of carbon neutrality and air pollution improvement in major Northeast Asian countries: The importance of transitioning to eco-friendly EV industry and the necessity of developing lightweight materials


Sung-Hyung Leea,b,c*, Hitoshi Yashirob, Song-Zhu Kure-Chud


aGakkō hōjin Kitahara gakuen, Hirakawa 036-0146 Japan bDepartment of Chemistry and Biological Science, Iwate University, Morioka, Iwate 020-8551 Japan cKorea Wayokai Institute of Technology, Seoul 152-880 Korea dMaterials Function and Design, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Aichi 466-855 Japan

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5695/JSSE.2023.56.1.12

Abstract

Diseases caused by air pollution and abnormal climate are occurring worldwide due to global warming. Accordingly, the international community has established a strategy to respond to climate change, and major countries have shifted their economic policies to eco-friendly industries. In this study, we investigate the current status of the renewable energy industry and that of responses to carbon neutrality and PM2.5 (air pollution) in the three major Northeast Asian countries of Japan, Korea, and China, covering changes in the corporate perceptions of Environment, Social, Governance and RE100. In more detail, the three major Northeast Asian countries, referred to as the climate villains in the international community, explain the importance of successful entry into the electric vehicles (EV) industry for a rapid transition to an eco-friendly industry. Moreover, we study the application of lightweight materials for vehicles to improve mileage in the EV industry and technical problems to be solved in the future.

Keywords

GHG; North-East Asia; Carbon neutral; EV; Surface treatment.