Korean Institute of Surface Engineering

pISSN : 1225-8024 | eISSN : 3399-8403


공학

한국표면공학회지 (53권4호 182-189)

Preparation and characterization of silver nanowire transparent electrodes using shear-coating

Shear-coating을 사용한 은 나노와이어 투명 전극 제조 및 특성 분석

조경수;홍기하;박준식;정중희;
Cho, Kyung Soo;Hong, Ki-Ha;Park, Joon Sik;Chung, Choong-Heui;

한밭대학교 공과대학 소재시스템공학과;한밭대학교 공과대학 신소재공학과;
Department of Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, Hanbat National University;Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanbat National University;

DOI : 10.5695/JKISE.2020.53.4.182

Abstract

Indium tin oxide (ITO) used a transparent electrode of a photoelectric device has a low sheet resistance and a high transmittance. However, ITO is disadvantageous in that the process cost is expensive, and the process time is long. Silver nanowires (AgNWs) transparent electrodes are based on a low cost solution process. In addition, it has attracted attention as a next-generation transparent electrode material that replaces ITO because it has similar electrical and optical characteristic to ITO, it is noted as a. AgNW thin films are mainly produced by spin-coating. However, the spin-coating process has a disadvantage of high material loss. In this study, the material loss was reduced by using about 2~10 ㎕ of AgNW solution on a (25 × 25) ㎟ substrate using the shear-coating method. It was also possible to align AgNWs in the drag direction by dragging the meniscus of the solution. The electro-optical properties of the AgNW thin film were adjusted by changing the experimental parameters that the amount of AgNWs suspension, the gap between the substrate and the blade, and the coating speed. As a result, AgNW thin films with a transmittance of 90.7 % at a wavelength of 550 nm and a sheet resistance of 15 Ω/□ was deposited and exhibited similar properties to similar AgNW transparent electrodes studied by other researchers.

Keywords

Transparent conductive electrodes;Silver nanowires;Shear-coating;Alignment;Meniscus;