Korean Institute of Surface Engineering

pISSN : 1225-8024 | eISSN : 3399-8403


공학

한국표면공학회지 (50권2호 125-130)

Enhanced Hydrogen Gas Sensing Properties of ZnO Nanowires Gas Sensor by Heat Treatment under Oxygen Atmosphere

산소 분위기 열처리에 따른 ZnO 나노선의 상온 영역에서의 수소가스 검출 특성 향상

강우승;
Kang, Wooseung;

인하공업전문대학 금속재료과;
Department of Metallurgical & Materials Engineering, Inha Technical College;

DOI : 10.5695/JKISE.2017.50.2.125

Abstract

ZnO nanowires were synthesized and annealed at various temperatures of $500-800^{circ}C$ in oxygen atmosphere to investigate hydrogen gas sensing properties. The diameter and length of the synthesized ZnO nanowires were approximately 50-100 nm and a few $10s;{mu}m$, respectively. $H_2$ gas sensing performance of the ZnO nanowires sensor was measured with electrical resistance changes caused by $H_2$ gas with a concentration of 0.1-2.0%. The response of ZnO nanowires at room temperature to 2.0% $H_2$ gas is found to be two times enhanced by annealing process in $O_2$ atmosphere at $800^{circ}C$. In the current study, the effect of heat treatment in $O_2$ atmosphere on the gas sensing performance of ZnO nanowires was studied. And the underlying mechanism for the sensing improvement of the ZnO nanowires was also discussed.

Keywords

ZnO nanowires;Gas sensor;Annealing;Oxygen atmosphere;