Korean Institute of Surface Engineering

pISSN : 1225-8024 | eISSN : 3399-8403


공학

한국표면공학회지 (50권2호 114-118)

Spherical Bi2Te3 Powder Synthesized by Oxide-Reduction Process via Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis

초음파 분무 열분해법에 의한 산화물 환원 공정의 구형 Bi2Te3 분말 합성

송철한;장대환;진연호;공만식;
Song, Chul-Han;Jang, Dae-Hwan;Jin, Yun-Ho;Kong, Man-Sik;

고등기술연구원 신소재공정센터;
Advanced Materials & Processing Center, Institute for Advanced Engineering (IAE);

DOI : 10.5695/JKISE.2017.50.2.114

Abstract

Bismuth telluride ($Bi_2Te_3$) and its alloys are well-known thermoelectric materials for ambient temperature applications. In this study, the dissolved Bi-Te precursor solution was used to synthesis metallic $Bi_2Te_3$ powder via ultrasonic spray pyrolysis and reduction process. The droplets of the Bi-Te precursor solution were decomposed to Bi-Te oxide powders by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis. The spherical $Bi_2Te_3$ powders were synthesized by reduction reaction in atmosphere of hydrogen gas at the temperature above $375^{circ}C$ for 6h. The reduced $Bi_2Te_3$ powders have a mean particle size of $1.5{mu}m$. The crystal structure of the powder was evaluated by X-Ray diffraction(XRD), and the microstructure with size and shape powders was observed by fieldemission scanning electron microscope(FE-SEM) and transmission electron microscope(TEM).

Keywords

Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis;Thermoelectric materials;Bismuth telluride;Spherical;Reduction;