Korean Institute of Surface Engineering

pISSN : 1225-8024 | eISSN : 3399-8403


공학

한국표면공학회지 (49권5호 472-476)

Synthesis of Aligned ZnO Nanorod Arrays via Hydrothermal Route

수열합성법에 의한 정렬된 ZnO 나노로드 구조의 합성

구진희;이병우;
Koo, Jin Heui;Lee, Byeong Woo;

한국해양대학교 기계공학부;
Division of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University;

DOI : 10.5695/JKISE.2016.49.5.472

Abstract

The nano-array of the vertically aligned rod-like particles grown on ZnO coated glass-substrates was obtained via hydrothermal process. ZnO thin film coatings were prepared on the glass substrates using a MOD (metallorganic deposition) dip-coating method with zinc chloride dihydrate as starting material and 2-ethylhexanol as solvent. ZnO nanorods were synthesized on the seeded substrates by hydrothermal method at $80^{circ}C$ using zinc-nitrate hexahydrate as a Zn source and sodium hydroxide as a mineralizer. Under the hydrothermal condition, the rod-like nanocrystals were easily attaching on the already ZnO seeded (coated) glass surface. It has been shown that the hydrothermal synthesis parameters are key factors in the nucleation and growth of ZnO crystallites. By controlling of hydrothermal parameters, the ZnO particulate morphology could be easily tailored. Rod-shaped ZnO arrays on the glass substrates consisted of elongated crystals having 6-fold symmetry were predominantly developed at high Zn precursor concentration in the pH range 7~11.

Keywords

ZnO;MOD;Hydrothermal synthesis;Nanostructure;Crystallite morphology;