Korean Institute of Surface Engineering

pISSN : 1225-8024 | eISSN : 3399-8403


공학

한국표면공학회지 (47권1호 48-52)

Electric Conductivities of LaCl3-KCl Binary Melts

용융 LaCl3-KCl 2성분계 혼합염의 전기전도도

김기호;
Kim, Kiho;

충북대학교 신소재공학과;
New Materials Eng. Dep`t, Chungbuk National University;

DOI : 10.5695/JKISE.2014.47.1.048

Abstract

Electric conductivities of $LaCl_3$-KCl binary melts have been measured by the Kohlausch bridge method over the range from their liquidus temperatures to about 1280 K. The electric conductivity increased with the content of KCl for all over the composition range of binary melts. The composition dependence of the electric conductivity and molar conductivity for the binary melt showed a non-linear relation from the additivity line, and the deviation showed a maximum value at about 60 mol.% KCl. The deviation implies the existence of complex ion of $LaCl^{4-}$ in the melt. Activation energy for electric conductivity of the binary melts decreased monotonously with increasing content of KCl.

Keywords

Electric conductivity;$LaCl_3$-KCl binary melts;Kohlausch bridge method;Molar conductivity;Complex ion of $LaCl^{4-}$;Activation energy;