Joining Characteristics of Plasma Sprayed BSCCO Superconducting Coatings
플라즈마 용사 BSCCO(Bismuth Strontium Calcium Copper Oxide) 초전도 피막의 접합 특성
박정식;조창은;고영봉;박광순;박경채;
Park, Jung-Sik;Cho, Chang-Eun;Ko, Young-Bong;Park, Kwang-Soon;Park, Kyeung-Chae;
경북대학교 금속신소재공학과;LG전선(주) 중앙연구소 산업특수연구그룹;한국화학융합시험연구원;동양대학교 보석귀금속학과;
Dept. of Materials Science and Metallurgy, Kyungpook National University;LG Cable & System Ltd, R&D Center, Industrial Specialty Research Group;Korea Testing & Research Institute (KTR);Dept. of Jewelry & Metals, Dongyang University;
DOI : 10.5695/JKISE.2013.46.5.181
We performed plasma spraying for 2001 (Bi:Cu = 2:1), 0212 (Sr:Ca:Cu = 2:1:2) oxide powders. $Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2Ox$ (2212) superconductor has been prepared by PMP-AT (partial melting process-annealing treatment). The 2212 phase is synthesized between Sr-Ca-Cu oxide coating layer (0212) and Bi-Cu oxide coating layer (2001) by movement of partial melted Bi on 2001 layer and the diffusion reaction (Cu, Sr, Ca) after PMP-AT. There are two different coating layers on joining process. The one is ABAB coating layers and the other is BAAB coating layers by arrangement of 2001 (A), 0212 (B) layers. We performed heat treatment these two different coating layers processes under same PMP-AT conditions. We obtained Bi-2212 superconducting layers at each experimental condition, and the result of MPMS, the critical temperature was showed about 78 K. But the microstructure images and result of EDS as each experimental variable were showed about the qualitatively different Bi-2212 superconducting phases. We also deduced the generation mechanism of Bi-2212 superconducting layer as a result of these experimental data, microstruc ture images, EDS data and phase diagram.