Korean Institute of Surface Engineering

pISSN : 1225-8024 | eISSN : 3399-8403


공학

한국표면공학회지 (41권4호 174-179)

The Characteristics and Formation of Tungsten Nano-Powder by Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis Method

초음파분무열분해법에 의한 나노 텅스텐 분말의 형성 및 특성에 관하여

이호진;윤중현;최진일;
Lee, Ho-Jin;Yoon, Jung-Hyun;Choe, Jean-Il;

단국대학교 신소재공학과;
Department of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Dankook University;

DOI : 10.5695/JKISE.2008.41.4.174

Abstract

Nanosize tungsten powder was synthesized by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method through a solution containing ammonium metatungstate hydrate $[(NH_4)_6W_{12}O_{39}{cdot}H_2O]$ and reduction treatment. It was expected the improvement of mechanical properties due to increasing surface free energy and surface activity. Starting solutions with each concentration, reaction temperature and reduction treatment were significantly influenced on the formation of tungsten size and phase. It was found that particle size was decreased with concentration of starting solution and surface tension were decreased. The particle size was increased at thermal decomposition temperature above $600^{circ}C$ by neck growth of interparticles. Tungsten particles were formed by reduction reaction in atmosphere of hydrogen gas at the temperature above $700^{circ}C$.

Keywords

Nanosize tungsten powder;Ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method;Starting solution;